Understanding the Hidden Dangers

Defective tires are a silent threat on America’s roads, causing thousands of accidents every year. While the public may hear about high-profile recalls, a significant percentage of dangerous tire defects — and the injuries or fatalities they cause — go virtually unnoticed. Without full transparency, these unsafe products remain in circulation, putting unsuspecting drivers and passengers at risk.

The Push for Transparency – The Sunshine Act in Litigation

In 2009, a Senator from Wisconsin introduced important legislation aimed at making tire defect information public. Known as the Sunshine Act in Litigation, the bill’s goal is to ensure that both court rulings and out-of-court settlements involving defective tires receive public attention. Without such measures, many cases remain hidden behind protective orders and sealed records, leaving consumers unaware of the dangers they face daily.

Why This Matters to Drivers

Under the current system, courts can seal records and block consumer advocacy groups from accessing vital safety information. This means that unless the federal government or a court mandates a recall, manufacturers can continue selling defective tires to new buyers — even after accidents, injuries, or fatalities have occurred.

Real-World Consequences of Tire Defects

One of the most infamous examples involves the Bridgestone/Firestone tread separation lawsuits. Legal action began in 1992, yet many cases were settled in secrecy. It wasn’t until 1999 — when a television investigation brought the issue to light — that a recall was issued. By then, more than 250 people had died and over 800 were injured. This case underscores the dangers of keeping defect information hidden from the public.

Common Tire Defects That Endanger Lives

• Tread separation – where the tire’s tread peels away from the body of the tire
• Sidewall failure – weakening or rupture of the tire’s side structure
• Bead failure – the tire’s bead (rim contact area) fails to maintain its seal
• Manufacturing flaws – such as improper curing or material defects
• Design defects – patterns or materials that make a tire inherently unsafe

Your Rights as a Consumer

You have the right to be informed about defective products that can cause harm. If you believe defective tires contributed to an accident, you can file a complaint with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). In addition, you should consult with an experienced auto product liability attorney who can investigate the defect, determine liability, and pursue compensation for your losses.

Why You Should Act Quickly

Evidence in defective tire cases can disappear quickly. The tire itself, vehicle damage, and accident scene data are critical in proving liability. Acting promptly ensures that key evidence is preserved and that your legal rights are protected. Delaying can jeopardize your ability to recover damages for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Related Legal Areas

Defective tire claims often overlap with other legal issues such as car accident claims, wrongful death cases, and product liability lawsuits. An attorney experienced in these areas can help identify all responsible parties — from tire manufacturers to distributors and retailers.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Please consult with a licensed attorney regarding your specific situation.